North EastNature's Gift to the Nation

Taraba State

Taraba is a state in Nigeria's North East geopolitical zone.

Capital
Jalingo
Population
3.8M
Total area
59,665 km²
LGAs
16
House Reps (total)
6
IGR (2024)
₦17.5B
Ardo-KolaBaliDongaGassolIbiJalingoKarin-LamidoLauWukariYorroZingGashakaSardaunaKurmiUssaTakum
Ardo-Kola · selected
Capital
Jalingo
Population
3.8M
2023 estimate
Land area
59,665 km²
LGAs
16
Senate seats
3
IGR (2024)
₦17.5B
internally generated revenue

Sub-national administrative units

Local government areas (16)

16 constitutional tier-3 units

Geopolitical synthesis

Taraba in the federation

Taraba is a state in Nigeria's North East geopolitical zone.

Bordering territories & maritime boundaries

  • Land bordersAdamawa, Bauchi, Benue, Gombe, Nassarawa, Plateau
  • International borderRepublic of Benin

Quick facts

Date created
1991
Known as
Nature's Gift to the Nation
Population
~3,800,000
Climate classification
Tropical Wet & Dry / Savanna
LGAs
16
Distance to Abuja
399 km
State overview

Languages, stories and places to explore

Languages spoken

Major cities

Jalingo · Wukari · Bali

What to explore · learn

  • Taraba's nickname reflects its varied highland-to-lowland geography, including Chappal Waddi, Nigeria's highest peak.

  • Chappal Waddi, within Gashaka-Gumti National Park, rises to roughly 2,419 metres, making it Nigeria's tallest mountain.

  • Held at Nwonyo Lake north of Ibi, the festival is among Nigeria's oldest fishing festivals. It was revived in 2024 after a break of about 14 years.

    annualIbi
  • The Aku Uka heads the Wukari Federation, successor to the Kwararafa state of the Jukun.

    Wukari
  • Mumuye figurative wood carvings are prized in African art collections.

    Yorro

Cultural groups & homelands

  • Jukun (Wukari Federation)

    3 LGAs

    Jukun communities of southern Taraba State under the Aku Uka of Wukari, successors of the Kwararafa confederacy.

  • Kuteb and Ichen (Takum)

    2 LGAs

    Kuteb, Ichen and related communities of Takum and Ussa in south-eastern Taraba State.

  • Mumuye

    2 LGAs

    Mumuye communities of central Taraba State, renowned for their figurative wood sculpture.

  • Mambilla

    1 LGA

    Mambilla Plateau communities of Taraba State along the Cameroon border.

Major celebrations

  • annualIbi

Cultural institutions

  • The Aku Uka heads the Wukari Federation, successor to the Kwararafa state of the Jukun.

    Wukari

Metro areas

  • Jalingo Metropolis

    Taraba State's capital, created when Taraba was carved from Gongola State in 1991, at the meeting point of Fulani, Mumuye, Jukun and Hausa communities.

Map the people of Taraba