South EastLight of the Nation

Anambra State

Anambra is a state in Nigeria's South East geopolitical zone.

Capital
Awka
Population
6.4M
Total area
4,792 km²
LGAs
21
House Reps (total)
11
IGR (2024)
₦42.7B
AguataAnambra EastAnambra WestAnaochaAwka NorthAwka SouthAyamelumDunukofiaEkwusigoIdemili NorthIdemili SouthIhialaNjikokaNnewi NorthNnewi SouthOgbaruOnitsha NorthOnitsha SouthOrumba NorthOrumba SouthOyi
Aguata · selected
Capital
Awka
Population
6.4M
2023 estimate
Land area
4,792 km²
LGAs
21
Senate seats
3
IGR (2024)
₦42.7B
internally generated revenue

Sub-national administrative units

Local government areas (21)

21 constitutional tier-3 units

Geopolitical synthesis

Anambra in the federation

Anambra is a state in Nigeria's South East geopolitical zone.

Bordering territories & maritime boundaries

  • Land bordersAbia, Delta, Edo, Enugu, Imo, Kogi, Rivers

Quick facts

Date created
1976
Known as
Light of the Nation
Population
~6,400,000
Climate classification
Tropical Wet & Dry / Savanna
LGAs
21
Distance to Abuja
319 km
State overview

Languages, stories and places to explore

Languages spoken

Major cities

Awka · Onitsha · Nnewi

What to explore · learn

  • Anambra's nickname nods to its historic role in Nigeria's commercial and intellectual life, particularly through Onitsha and Nnewi's trading economies.

  • Anambra is the site of the Igbo-Ukwu archaeological finds — sophisticated bronze artefacts dated to the 9th century, among the earliest evidence of advanced metalworking in West Africa.

  • Nnewi has grown into one of Nigeria's leading indigenous auto-parts manufacturing hubs, nicknamed 'the Japan of Africa' by some commentators.

  • The Obi of Onitsha's annual emergence from seclusion, held in October and drawing large crowds. Onitsha's festival cycle also includes Umatu (first maize), Owuwa Ji (new yam) and Ifejioku (January).

    Oct · annualOnitsha
  • Umuoji's four-day masquerade festival opens the rainy season in March.

    Mar · annualUmuoji
  • Ijele is Africa's largest masquerade, inscribed by UNESCO in 2009 and mainly found in Anambra.

  • The Eze Nri holds ritual kingship at Nri, associated with the Nri Kingdom.

    Nri

Cultural groups & homelands

  • Nnewi, Aguata and Orumba

    7 LGAs

    Igbo communities of southern Anambra State, home of Nnewi's industrial cluster.

  • Nri-Awka heartland

    7 LGAs

    The Nri and Awka heartland of Anambra State, associated with the ritual Nri Kingdom and Awka's metalworking tradition.

  • Anambra River basin

    4 LGAs

    River-basin communities of northern Anambra State, including Aguleri and Umueri; Anambra West has strong Igala links.

Major celebrations

  • Oct · annualOnitsha
  • Mar · annualUmuoji

Cultural institutions

  • The Eze Nri holds ritual kingship at Nri, associated with the Nri Kingdom.

    Nri

Metro areas

  • Onitsha Metropolis

    Anambra State's commercial powerhouse on the Niger River, home to reputedly West Africa's largest market.

Map the people of Anambra