South EastEastern Heartland

Imo State

Imo is a state in Nigeria's South East geopolitical zone.

Capital
Owerri
Population
5.9M
Total area
5,140 km²
LGAs
27
House Reps (total)
10
IGR (2024)
₦25.3B
Aboh-MbaiseAhiazu-MbaiseEhime-MbanoEzinihitteIdeato NorthIdeato SouthIhitte/UbomaIkeduruIsiala MbanoIsuMbaitoliNgor-OkpalaNjabaNkwerreNwangeleObowoOgutaOhaji/EgbemaOkigweOrluOrsuOru EastOru WestOwerri-MunicipalOwerri NorthOwerri WestUnuimo
Aboh-Mbaise · selected
Capital
Owerri
Population
5.9M
2023 estimate
Land area
5,140 km²
LGAs
27
Senate seats
3
IGR (2024)
₦25.3B
internally generated revenue

Sub-national administrative units

Local government areas (27)

27 constitutional tier-3 units

Geopolitical synthesis

Imo in the federation

Imo is a state in Nigeria's South East geopolitical zone.

Bordering territories & maritime boundaries

  • Land bordersAbia, Anambra, Rivers

Quick facts

Date created
1976
Known as
Eastern Heartland
Population
~5,900,000
Climate classification
Tropical Wet & Dry / Savanna
LGAs
27
Distance to Abuja
368 km
State overview

Languages, stories and places to explore

Languages spoken

Major cities

Owerri · Orlu · Okigwe

What to explore · learn

  • Imo's nickname reflects its central position within Igboland and its historically dense population.

  • Imo is home to Oguta Lake, one of Nigeria's largest natural lakes and a popular local tourism site.

  • Arondizuogu's Ikeji festival celebrates the harvest of the first yams over four Igbo market days (Eke, Orie, Afor and Nkwo), ending with the big masquerades at Nkwo-Achi. The festival is traced to Arochukwu.

    annualArondizuogu
  • The Ahiajoku Lecture is an annual cultural and intellectual lecture series of the Imo State Government, launched in 1979.

    annualOwerri

Cultural groups & homelands

  • Orlu area

    10 LGAs

    Igbo communities of the Orlu area of Imo State, including Nkwerre and Ideato, home of Arondizuogu.

  • Okigwe area

    6 LGAs

    Igbo communities of northern Imo State around Okigwe.

  • Mbaise

    3 LGAs

    The three Mbaise LGAs of Imo State, a densely populated Igbo cultural area.

  • Oguta and Egbema

    2 LGAs

    Igbo communities of the Oguta Lake area and the Egbema oil belt in south-western Imo State.

Major celebrations

  • annualArondizuogu

Metro areas

  • Owerri Metropolis

    Imo State's capital cluster, known locally as the 'Eastern Heartland' and a fast-growing hospitality and events hub.

Map the people of Imo